Showing posts with label ihram. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ihram. Show all posts

25/08/2016

Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part- 8

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

  Hazrat Abu Hurairah Radi allaho anho se rivayat hai ki Rasoollallah Sallallahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya jis shaksh ne Allah subhanahu ke liye is tarah Hajj kiya ki na koi fahash (buri) baat ki aur na koi gunaah to wo is tarah wapas aayega jaisey uski Maa ne usey abhi paida kiya ho ( yani gunaaho se bilkul paak).
(Sahih Bukhari, 1521)

1- Hajj ke 5 arkaan hai:

1. Niyyat
2. Waqoof Arfaah
3. Muzdalifa mein shab guzaarna
4. Tawaaf Ziyarat.
5. Sayee (safa marwa ki).

Agar in mein se koyi arkaan chot jaaye to ayinda saal dubara hajj karna hoga bashart ye ke isteta’at ho (in arkaan ki tafsilaat aage di jayegi).

2-Hajj ke faraayez mein 5 baate hai:

1. Miqaat se ehraam baandhna.
2. Jamro ko kankriya maarna.
3. Sar ke baal mundwaana ya katarwana.
4. Ayyaam tashreeq ki ra'tein mina mein guzaarna.
5. Tawaaf wida karna.

Agar in mein se koi waajib chot jaaye to fidye mein ek jaanwar qurbaan karna hoga agar jaanwar qurbaan karne ki taaqat na ho to 10 roze rakhne honge jis mein se 3 Ayyaam E Hajj ke dauraan aur 7 ghar pahonch kar.

3-Aurat ka Hajj:

1.Mard ki tarah tamaam shariyat aurat ko bhi hai lekin 2 sharaayet mazeedh hai, jis mein ek mahram ka saath hona aur dosra aurat iddat mein na ho (yaani talaaq ke baadh waali iddat).

2. Hajj ko aurat ka jihaad qaraar diya gaya hai.

3. Aurat haj ke safar ke aghaaz ke waqt agar haalat hayz se ho to ghusul kar ke ehraam baandh le.

4. Dauraane hayz tawaaf ke alawa baakhi tamaam hajj ke manasik ada kar sakti hai.

5. Aurten bhi mard ke saath tawaaf kar sakti hai.

6. Aurat ke liye tawaaf ke pehle 3 chakkar mein ramal (yaani thoda tez chalna) mashro nahi.

7. Safa marwa ki sayee ke dauraan bhi aurat ke liye bhaagna (green light par) zaruri nahi hai.

8. Aurat ke liye sar ke baal mundvana jaayez nahi, kuch baal katarvana chahiye (ek por jitna) .

9. Hayz se paak hone ke baad aurat tawaaf ziyarat karne ke liye masjid Aeysha ja kar ehraam baandhe aur phir tawaaf kar le chaahe wo ayaam tashreek ke baad hee ho.

10. Hayz ki haalat mein aurat par tawaaf widayi ki rukhsat hai jab ke us ne 10 zil hajj ko tawaaf ziyarat kar liya ho.

11. Agar hayz se paak hone se pehle mulk ko jaane ke waqt aa jaaye to phir tawaaf ziyarat na karne ki surat mein aurton ko rukna hoga aur tawaaf ziyaraf ke baadh hee mulk jana hoga.

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an 

Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part- 5

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

   Sayee: Safa marwah ke 7 chakkar lagane ko sayee kahte  hai. Shuru safa se kare aur sayee ek chakkar ki masafat adha kilometer hai aur total 7 chakkar ke sade teen kilometer 3 1/2 km hote hai.

Rasool-Allah Sal-Allahu alaihi wasallam jab safa se saee shuru kartey to padhtey

 'Innas-Safa wal-Marwata min sha'a"irillah.
 Surah Al-Baqarah [2:158]

Fir kabe ki taraf muh karke ye duwa padhe:

Allah hu Akber Allah hu Akber , Allah Hu Akbar, Allah hu Akber La’ilaha illalhu wahadahu la sharika lahu’lahul mulku walhul hamdu yuhyi wa yumitu wahuwa ala kulli shaeen kadeer.
La’ilaha illalhu wahadahu la sharika lahu anjazah waadahu wa na sara abdahu wa hajhmal  ahazaba wahadahu.

Ise 3 martaba padhna hai aur sirf pahle aur dusre martaba padhne ke baad duwa kare
{Sahi Muslim Hadees 1218}.

Safa se marwa ek chakkar aur marwa se safa dusra chakkar is tarike se saath chakkar lagane hai . aur marwa per chakkar khatam hoga. Sayee ke 7 chakkar safa se shuru hokar marwa per khatam hongey.

Sayee karte waqt jab hari light ke pass jayen to to mard hazrat dourdn bhagen. Aur aurtein na doude aur ye duwa kare. Aas Safa se lekar al marwa aur al marwa se lekar as safa ke darmiya yeh duwa pardhna jayaz hai.

“ Rabbig Fir’Waraham inna’ka Antal A’azzul Akram.
(A mere Rab meri magfirat farma aur mujhper rahma kar tu sabse zyada azmat wala aur karam karne wala hai.)

Sayee k Baad kuch log do rekat Nafl padhtey hain ye Biddat hai... Nafl sirf  Tawaf k baad hi padhni hai.

Sayee ke 7 chakkar muqammal hone ke baad. Masjid e haram se nikalte waqt ye duwa padhe jaise har masjid se nikalte waqt padhte hai.

Allahumma salli ala mohammadiv wa sallim Allahhumma inni as aluka min fazlik.

Phir mard hazrat pure sar ke baal mundwaye aur aurte sare sar ke baal ungli ke ek pore ki lambai se kuch zyada kate ab apka umrah muqammal hoga gaya. aur  ehraam khul gaya aur tamam pabandiya khatam ho gayi.

Apka Umrah Maukkamal hua, Ab aap aam dino me jaise halal kaam kiya karte the abb aap per wo tamam cheesen halal hai.

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an

🕋 Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part -2

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

Hum Umrah kaise kare Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam ne kaise kiya tha.?

Umrah Ka Sahee Tariqa:

 “Umrah me 4 Kaam karna Farz/ Wajib hai.

1. Ehraam ke sath niyaat aur Labbaik kahna .(Mard ke liye Ehraam ki do chadar hai, aur wo sili huyi na ho, Aur aurto ka Ehraam unka aam paak aur sharai libaas hi hai. Sath me burqa bhi pahan le.
Aurte apne burqe se apne jism ko puri tarah dhank le yaha tak ki kaan bhi chip jaye.

2. Kabba ka Tawaaf karna.

3. Safa aur Marwah ke darmiyaan saee karna .

4. Sar k baal Mundwana . (Auratain apne sar k baal ungli ke Ek pore kate).

In 4 Kaamo me se kisi ek ko janbujh kar chord dene per Damm Lazeem hoga matlab apko ek qurbani deni padegi.

khaas khayal rakhe tamam arkaan aur sunnato ke saath Umrah ko muqammal karne ke liye. Agar Sunnat aur nafl kaam choot jaye to koi  harz nahi . lekin har ibadat farz, wajib , sunnat, nafl ka khaas khayal zaroor rakhe.

Ehraam Bandhne se pahle in kaamo ko karna afzal hai .

Badan ki Safai karna, Zere Naaf aur Bagal yaani(under Arms) ke baal katna, Nakhoon katna ya inhe chote karna, ghusul karna , aur Badan per khushbu lagana sunnat hai.

Yaad rakhe in kaamo ko Ehraam bandhne se pahle karna hai . Ye sare kaam ehraam ki halat me jayaz nahi.

In baton ka khaas khayal rakhe:
Ehraam ki halat me Mohrrim baal naa kate agar khudba khud jhad jaye to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim Nakhoon na kate agar khud ba khud jhad jaye to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim Khushboo na lagaye agar ehraam bandhne se pahle lagayi huyi khushboo ki mahak aye  to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim apne sar ko na dhake agar chatri, bus ki chat, bag, suitcase se sar chip jaye to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim koi bhi darkhat ya jhaad ke patte na tode na hi haram ke hudood me na hi Hudood E Haram se bahar, aur na hi koi parinda ko mare aur nahi kisi ka shikar kare.

Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim apni biwi wife se shahwat na kare , aur Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim kisi ko rishte ka paigham na bheje. aur Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim kisi cheez ko hath na lagaye chahe wo niche gira huwa kyu na ho jaise purse wallet/ya koi bhi saman ko hath na lagaye aur nahi use uthaye. Agar niyyat un cheezo ko announcement ke zariye batani hai pahuchnai hai to phir koi harz nahi.

Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim ko chot ya zakhm lag jaye to koi harz nahi. Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim ke liye ye cheeze jayaz hai inhe used kar sakte hai: Jaise Belt, Ghadi, Mobile Phone, Wallet, Agar zarurat ho ghusul ki to Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim ghusul kar sakte hai. Agar zarurat ho ya Ehraam ki chadare maili ho jaye to use badal bhi sakte hai.

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an 

Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part-1

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

1  - Hajj ke maani: Hajj ke lafzi maani hai iraada karna, Hajj ke istelaahi maani hai makhsoos afaal ki adyegi ke liye masjid haram ki taraf (safar) ka irada karna Hajj keh lata hai.

2-Umrah ke Maani: Umrah ke lafzi maani hai irada karna ya ziyarat karna Umrah ke istelaahi maani hai miqaat se ehraam baandh kar tawaaf baitullah aur safa marwa ki sayee karna aur baal mundwana umrah hai.

Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam ne umrah apni zindagi me 4 martaba ada farmaya hai aur hajj sirf 1 martaba jo apka pehla aur akhri Hajj tha, uska naam Hajjatul Wida hai. Is talluq se (Abu dawood aur Musnad Ahmad ne riwayat nakal ki hai.

Jo usmein ( Makka mein) dakhil ho jata hai wo aman wala ho jaata hai .

AL Quran : Beshak logon ke waste jo sabse pehla ghar muqarrar huwa wo yahi hai jo Makka mein barkat wala hai aur sare jahan ke logon ke liye rahnuma hai Ismein Zahir nishaniyah hain , Muqam-e-Ibrahim hai, aur jo usmein dakhil ho jaye wo aman wala ho jaata hai aur logon par is ghar ka HAJJ karna Allah ka haq hai jo shaksh us tak pahunchne ki taqat rakhta ho, aur jo inkaar kare to phir Allah jahan walon se be parwah hai.
Surah Aal-e-Imran(3) Verse: 96-97 .

“Umrah gunaaho ka kaffaara hai aur haj mabroor ka badla Jannat hai.”

Abu Hurairah Radi allahu anhu se rivayat hai ki Rasoollallah Sallallahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya HAJJ mabrur ka jannat ke siwa koi sila nahi hai aur ek umrah dusrey umrah tak hone wale gunaho ka kaffara hai.
Sunan Nasaii, Vol 2, 533 – Sahih

TO BE CONTINUED IN SHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an
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22/09/2013

WHAT IS HAJJ

PILLARS OF ISLAM:
The Pillars of Islam (“pillars of religion”) are five Basic acts in Islam, considered obligatory for all believers. The Quran Presents them as a framework for worship and a sign of commitment to the faith. They are (1) the shahadah (creed), (2) daily prayers (Salat), (3) alms giving (zakah), (4) fasting during Ramadan and (5) the pilgrimage to Mecca (hajj) at least once in a lifetime.

The pilgrimage, called the ajja (Haji) During the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah in the city of Mecca. Every able-bodied Muslim who can Afford it, must make the pilgrimage to Mecca At least once in his or her lifetime. Rituals of the Hajj include, Walking seven times around the Kaaba, walking or running seven times between Mount Safa and Mount Marwah recounts the steps of Ibrahim [Alaihi Salam]‘s wife. Spending a day in the desert at Mina and then a day in the desert in Arafat is praying and worshiping in the desert, following the footsteps of Ibrarahim [As]. Symbolically stoning the Devil in Mina recounting Ibrarahim [As]‘s action.


[Quran 5:95] O you who believe, do not kill any game During pilgrimage. Anyone who kills any game on purpose, his fine shall be a Number of livestock animals that is equivalent to the game animals he killed. The judgment shall be set by two equitable people among you. They shall make Sure that the offerings reach the Ka'ba. Otherwise, he may expiate by feeding Poor people, or by an equivalent fast to atone for his offense. Allah d past Offenses. But if anyone returns to such an offense, God will avenge it. God is Almighty, Avenger. 

Hajj and its rites were First ordained by Allah at the time of the Prophet Ibrahim (AS) and he was The one who was entrusted by Allah to build the Kaba - the House of Allah - Along with his son Ismail [A s] at Makkah. Allah described the Kaba and its Building as follows:



"And remember when we Showed Ibrahim (AS)  the site of the [Sacred] House [saying]: Associate not anything [In worship with Me and purify My House for those who circumambulate it [i.e. Perform tawaaf] and those who stand up for prayer and those who bow down and Make prostration [in prayer etc.]."

[Surah Al-Hajj 22:26]



After building the Kaba, Prophet  Ibrahim (AS) would come to Makkah to perform Hajj every year, and after his Death, this practice was continued by his son. However, gradually with the Passage of time, both the form and the goal of the Hajj rites were changed. As Idolatry spread throughout Arabia, the Kaba Lost its purity and idols were placed inside it. Its walls became covered with Poems and paintings, including one of Jesus (ISA A S)  and his mother Maryam  and Eventually over 360 idols came to be placed around the Kaba.

During the Hajj period itself, the atmosphere around the sacred precincts of the Kaba was like a circus. Men and women would go round The Kaba naked, arguing that they should present themselves before Allah in the Same condition they were born. Singing, drinking, Adultery and other acts of immorality was rife amongst the pilgrims and the Poetry competitions, which were held, where a major part of the whole Hajj Event. In these competitions, poets would praise the bravery and splendor of Their own tribesmen and tell exaggerated tales of the cowardice and miserliness Of other tribes. Competitions in generosity were also staged where the chief of Each tribe would set up huge cauldrons and feed the pilgrims, only so that they Could become well-known for their extreme Their prayer became devoid of all sincere Remembrance of Allah and was instead reduced to a series of hand clapping, Whistling and the blowing of horns. Even the Talbiah was distorted by them With the following additions: 'No one is Your partner except one who is permitted By you. You are his Master and the Master of what he possesses'. Sacrifices were also Made in the name of Allah. However, the blood of the sacrificed animals was Poured onto the walls of the Kaba and the flesh was hung from pillars around The Kaba, in the belief that Allah demanded the flesh and blood of these Animals.

Thus the people had Totally abandoned the teachings of their forefather and leader prophet Ibrahim. The House that he had made pure for the worship of Allah alone, had been Totally desecrated by the pagans and the rites which he had established were Completely distorted by them. This sad state of affairs continued for nearly Two and a half thousand years. But then after this long period, the time came For the supplication of Prophet Ibrahim to be answered:

Labbayka-Allahummma labbayk, Labbayka laa shareeka laka labbayk. Innal-Hamda wanni’mata laka wal-Mulk, laa shareeka lak!”

To perform the pilgrimage means to leave all worldly activities Aside and to proceed to meet the Lord. The primary condition is purity Of intention (niyyah). The other obligatory rites are:

1) Ihram. Before arriving in The holy city, Muslims enter a state of consecration (dedication) known as ihram, by removing their worldly clothes and donning the humble attire of Pilgrims, two seamless white sheets for men, and simple white dresses and Scarves for women. The white garments are symbolic of human equality and unity Before Allah  since all the pilgrims are dressed similarly. Money and status no Longer are a factor for the pilgrims - the equality of each person in the eyes Allah becomes paramount. They are also expected to observe the rules of ihram, Which are not to have sexual relationships, not to kill insects or animals, and Not to remove any hair from the body.

 2) Tawaf al-qudum. Upon arriving in Makkah, pilgrims perform the initial Tawaf, which is a circular, counter- A clockwise procession around the Ka'ba. All the while, they state "Labbayka Allahumma Labbayk," which means, "Here I am at your service, O Allah, Here I am!" The Tawaf is meant to awaken each Muslim's consciousness that Allah is the center of their reality and the source of all meaning in life, and That each person's higher self-identity derives from being part of the The community of Muslim believers, known as the Ummah. Pilgrims also perform the sa'i, which is hurrying seven times between the small hills named Safa and Marwah. The Qur'an says about Safa and Marwa: "Behold! Safa and Marwa are among the Symbols of Allah. So if those who visit the House in the Season or at other Times, should compass them round, it is no sin in them. And if any one obeyeth His own impulse to good, - be sure that Allah is He Who recogniseth and knoweth. <Qur'an Al Baqara 2:158>

3) Next, on the first official day of Hajj (8th of Dhul-Hijjah), The two million pilgrims travel a few miles to the Plain of Mina and Camp there. From Mina, pilgrims travel the following morning to the plain of Arafat where they spend the entire day in earnest supplication and devotion. It Is said that when Allah forgives a sin for one servant at the place-of-standing (The plain of Arafat), He forgives it for everyone there who is guilty of it. It was also on such a day that the Prophet Muhammad ( S.A.W) received the verse from the Qur'an from Allah"Today I have Perfected your religion for you, and completed My grace upon you, and approved Islam as your religion."<Qur'an, 5:3>.

4) That evening, the pilgrims move and camp at Muzdalifa, which is a site between Mina and Arafat. Muslims stay overnight and offer various prayers there.

5) Then the pilgrims return to Mina on the 10th, and throw Seven pebbles at a stone pillar that represents the devil. This Symbolizes Ibrahim's throwing stones at Shaitan when he tried to dissuade Ibrahim (AS) from sacrificing his son. Then the pilgrims sacrifice a sheep, re-enacting The story of Ibrahim (AS), who, in place of Ismael (AS), sacrificed a sheep That Allah had provided as a substitute. Pilgrims shave their head or trim it and Take off Ihram garments. All Ihram restrictions are lifted except for the ban On sexual intercourse.

6) Thus the slaughtering of a sheep is another obligation, the meat of Which is distributed among family, friends, and the poor and needy in the Community.

7) After the sacrifice, the pilgrims return to Makkah to end the Formal rites of Hajj by performing a final Tawaf and say. After Tawaf Al-Ifada (final Tawaf) , All restrictions are lifted."Then let them complete the rites prescribed for Them, perform their vows, and (again) circumambulate the Ancient House." <Qur'an Al-Hajj 22:29>

8) They should also drink from the water of ZamZam and perform two rakahs of Prayer at the place known as Maqam Ibrahim (AS), the place where Ibrahim (AS) and his son Ismael (AS) stood and prayed After building the Ka'ba.

10) Once the Hajj has been performed, Muslims celebrate Eid UL-Adha, three days of celebration throughout the Muslim world.