Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part- 8

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

  Hazrat Abu Hurairah Radi allaho anho se rivayat hai ki Rasoollallah Sallallahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya jis shaksh ne Allah subhanahu ke liye is tarah Hajj kiya ki na koi fahash (buri) baat ki aur na koi gunaah to wo is tarah wapas aayega jaisey uski Maa ne usey abhi paida kiya ho ( yani gunaaho se bilkul paak).
(Sahih Bukhari, 1521)

1- Hajj ke 5 arkaan hai:

1. Niyyat
2. Waqoof Arfaah
3. Muzdalifa mein shab guzaarna
4. Tawaaf Ziyarat.
5. Sayee (safa marwa ki).

Agar in mein se koyi arkaan chot jaaye to ayinda saal dubara hajj karna hoga bashart ye ke isteta’at ho (in arkaan ki tafsilaat aage di jayegi).

2-Hajj ke faraayez mein 5 baate hai:

1. Miqaat se ehraam baandhna.
2. Jamro ko kankriya maarna.
3. Sar ke baal mundwaana ya katarwana.
4. Ayyaam tashreeq ki ra'tein mina mein guzaarna.
5. Tawaaf wida karna.

Agar in mein se koi waajib chot jaaye to fidye mein ek jaanwar qurbaan karna hoga agar jaanwar qurbaan karne ki taaqat na ho to 10 roze rakhne honge jis mein se 3 Ayyaam E Hajj ke dauraan aur 7 ghar pahonch kar.

3-Aurat ka Hajj:

1.Mard ki tarah tamaam shariyat aurat ko bhi hai lekin 2 sharaayet mazeedh hai, jis mein ek mahram ka saath hona aur dosra aurat iddat mein na ho (yaani talaaq ke baadh waali iddat).

2. Hajj ko aurat ka jihaad qaraar diya gaya hai.

3. Aurat haj ke safar ke aghaaz ke waqt agar haalat hayz se ho to ghusul kar ke ehraam baandh le.

4. Dauraane hayz tawaaf ke alawa baakhi tamaam hajj ke manasik ada kar sakti hai.

5. Aurten bhi mard ke saath tawaaf kar sakti hai.

6. Aurat ke liye tawaaf ke pehle 3 chakkar mein ramal (yaani thoda tez chalna) mashro nahi.

7. Safa marwa ki sayee ke dauraan bhi aurat ke liye bhaagna (green light par) zaruri nahi hai.

8. Aurat ke liye sar ke baal mundvana jaayez nahi, kuch baal katarvana chahiye (ek por jitna) .

9. Hayz se paak hone ke baad aurat tawaaf ziyarat karne ke liye masjid Aeysha ja kar ehraam baandhe aur phir tawaaf kar le chaahe wo ayaam tashreek ke baad hee ho.

10. Hayz ki haalat mein aurat par tawaaf widayi ki rukhsat hai jab ke us ne 10 zil hajj ko tawaaf ziyarat kar liya ho.

11. Agar hayz se paak hone se pehle mulk ko jaane ke waqt aa jaaye to phir tawaaf ziyarat na karne ki surat mein aurton ko rukna hoga aur tawaaf ziyaraf ke baadh hee mulk jana hoga.

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an 

Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part -6

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

Haj ki Mukhtasar Tareef: Baitullah ki tameer sab se pehle Allah ta’ala ke hukm se farishto ke haatho amal mein aayi. Phir jab Nuh (Alayhis  Salam) ke zamaane mein tofaan aya to baitullah ke asaar bhi mit gaye. Tofaan Nuh ke baadh Allah ta’ala ke hukm se sab se pehle Ibraheem (Alayhis  Salam) aur Ismail (Alayhis  Salam) ne Baitulah ki tameer ki. Jab duno ne tameer shuru ki to Allah ta’ala se dua karte jaate jis ke baare mein Qur’aan majeed mein Allah ta’ala ne farmaya -

"Aye hamare parvardigaar hamari is khidmat ko qubool farma, yaqinan tu sunne waala jaanne waala hai"
(Surah Baqara Ayat 127)

Jab tameer mukammal ho gayi to Allah ta’ala ne Ibraheem (Alayhis  Salam) ko hukm diya ke logo ko haj ke liye daawat do jis ke baare mein Allah ta’ala ne Qur’aan mein farmaya -

" Logo mein Haj ka elaan kar do, log tere paas pyaade bhi ayenge aur doble pathle onto par bhi door daraaz ki tamaam raaho se ayenge."
(Surah Hajj Ayat 27)

Phir isi tarah hoa aur us waqt sejo silsila shuru hoa to aaj bhi jaari hai aur Insha Allah qiyamat tak ye silsila jaari rahega.

"Haji ki agar Maut aa gaee to Qayamat ke din Labbaik kahta hua utheyga."

Hazrat Ibn Abbas Radi allahu anhuma se rivayat hai ki ek shaksh maidan Arafat mein tha ki apni sawari se gir parha aur mar gaya (ya sawari ne unhe kuchal diya ) Nabee sallallahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya pani aur beri ke patton se use ghusal do aur Do kapdo mein unhe kafan do aur farmaya ki inhe khushbu na lagao aur na inka sir chupao kyunki ye Qayamat ke din Labbaik kahta hua utheyga.
(Sahih Bukhari, Vol 2, 1265)

 4. Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam  par Haj kab fardh hoa: Jamoor ulema ki ye raaye hai ke Haj 9 hijri mein fardh hoa jis ke baadh Nabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam ne Hazrat Abubakr Siddiq (Radi Allahu anhu) Makkah ravana kiya ta ke logo ko Haj ke manasik bata diye jaaye, unhone Haj ke dauraan hee elaan karvaya ke aaj ke baad  na koi mushrik ko Haj ki ijazat hai aur na hee koi nanga ho kar tawaaf kare. Phir ayinda saal yaani 10 hijri mein Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam Hajj ke liye Makkah tashreef laaye jise Hajjatul Wida kaha jaata hai.

5-Umrah gunaaho ka kaffaara hai aur haj mabroor ka badla Jannat hai.

Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam  ne farmaya ek umrah dosre umrah tak duno ke darmiyaani gunaaho ka kaffaara hai aur haj mabroor (yaani jis mein kisi qism ke gunaah ka irtekaab na ho) ka badla jannat ke alawa aur koi nahi .
(Sahih Bukhari 1773):

6 - Hajj karne wala gunaaho se paak ho jaata hai:

Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam  ne farmaya jis ne haj kiya (aur us mein ) na aurto ke qareeb gaya aur na hee koi fasq wa fujoor ka kaam kiya to wo apne gunaaho se (paak saaf ho kar) us din ki tarah lautega jis din us ki maa ne us ko jana.
Sahih Bukhari 1521.

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an 

Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part- 5

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

   Sayee: Safa marwah ke 7 chakkar lagane ko sayee kahte  hai. Shuru safa se kare aur sayee ek chakkar ki masafat adha kilometer hai aur total 7 chakkar ke sade teen kilometer 3 1/2 km hote hai.

Rasool-Allah Sal-Allahu alaihi wasallam jab safa se saee shuru kartey to padhtey

 'Innas-Safa wal-Marwata min sha'a"irillah.
 Surah Al-Baqarah [2:158]

Fir kabe ki taraf muh karke ye duwa padhe:

Allah hu Akber Allah hu Akber , Allah Hu Akbar, Allah hu Akber La’ilaha illalhu wahadahu la sharika lahu’lahul mulku walhul hamdu yuhyi wa yumitu wahuwa ala kulli shaeen kadeer.
La’ilaha illalhu wahadahu la sharika lahu anjazah waadahu wa na sara abdahu wa hajhmal  ahazaba wahadahu.

Ise 3 martaba padhna hai aur sirf pahle aur dusre martaba padhne ke baad duwa kare
{Sahi Muslim Hadees 1218}.

Safa se marwa ek chakkar aur marwa se safa dusra chakkar is tarike se saath chakkar lagane hai . aur marwa per chakkar khatam hoga. Sayee ke 7 chakkar safa se shuru hokar marwa per khatam hongey.

Sayee karte waqt jab hari light ke pass jayen to to mard hazrat dourdn bhagen. Aur aurtein na doude aur ye duwa kare. Aas Safa se lekar al marwa aur al marwa se lekar as safa ke darmiya yeh duwa pardhna jayaz hai.

“ Rabbig Fir’Waraham inna’ka Antal A’azzul Akram.
(A mere Rab meri magfirat farma aur mujhper rahma kar tu sabse zyada azmat wala aur karam karne wala hai.)

Sayee k Baad kuch log do rekat Nafl padhtey hain ye Biddat hai... Nafl sirf  Tawaf k baad hi padhni hai.

Sayee ke 7 chakkar muqammal hone ke baad. Masjid e haram se nikalte waqt ye duwa padhe jaise har masjid se nikalte waqt padhte hai.

Allahumma salli ala mohammadiv wa sallim Allahhumma inni as aluka min fazlik.

Phir mard hazrat pure sar ke baal mundwaye aur aurte sare sar ke baal ungli ke ek pore ki lambai se kuch zyada kate ab apka umrah muqammal hoga gaya. aur  ehraam khul gaya aur tamam pabandiya khatam ho gayi.

Apka Umrah Maukkamal hua, Ab aap aam dino me jaise halal kaam kiya karte the abb aap per wo tamam cheesen halal hai.

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an

Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part -3

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

Niyyat Dil Ke iraade kaa naam hai.  Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam ne Hajj aur umrah ki niyyat zabaan se or Awaaz se ki hai.

Umrah ke safar me ihram bandhne se pahele Tasbeeh, Tahleel, aur Takbeer ya koi aur adhkar Padhna Mustahab hai .

Tasbeeh: SubhanAllah, Tahleel: Laa ilaaha ill-Allaah,Takbeer: Allahu Akbar
{Sahi Bukhari Hadees No.1548}

yeh sirf aur sirf Meeqat Pahuchkar Ihram bandhne se pahele padhna hai, Ihram bandhne ke baad nahee, Ihram bandhne se muraad hai Umrah ki niyyat karna.

Umrah (Tawafful Kuddum): Miqaat Pahuch kar Ehraam Bandhle Ehraam Ghar Se bhi bandha ja sakta hai. lekin Niyyat Duwa aur Talabiya Miqaat pahuch kar karna  hai. Agar aap Ehraam Ghar se bandhkar kar plain ka safar kar rahe hai to . Miqaat ane se pahle apko bata diya jayega announcement ke zariye. tab aap niyyat aur talbiya pukarna shuru kar de.

Ehraam bandhne ke baad  ki koi khaas namaz nahi hai jaise aaj logo ne bana rakhi hai. Agar waqt ho to dakhile masjid ki 2 rakat nafl padhle tab jab aap masjid me dakhil ho aur us waqt farz namaz ka waqt na ho ya farz namaz ki jamat naa khadi ho to.

Miqaat per Ehram bandhne ke baad Umrah ki niyyat Duwa: aise kare .

“Labbaik Allah’humma Bee Umrah”
(A Allah My hazir hu umrah ke sath).

Ab apka kafila miqaat se hokar  haram ki taraf badega . Abb Mard Ba Awaze buland talabiya padhe aur aurtein Ahista se padhe. Auraat ke liye jayaz nahi ki Aurat ki Awaz na mahram ke kano tak pahuch jaye. Isiliye Aurtein Ahista se talbiya kahe.

Talbiya: “  Labbaik Allah’humma labbiak, Laa sharika’Lak labbaik, innal hamda wan’nemataa laka’wal mulk  laa sharik’ lak.( A Allah my hazir hu apka koi sharik nahi hai. My hazir hu, beshak tamam tarife aur tamam  nemaate apke liye hai. Aur hukumat saltanat apki hai. Apka koi sharik nahi.)
{Sahi Bukhari Hadees No.5571 & Sahi Muslim Hadees No. 1184, Sahih Muslim, Vol 3, 2811}

Talbiya kahne wale ke saath Sab paththar, Darakht aur dhele bhi Talbiya kahte hain

Hazrat Sahl bin Sad As-Saidi Radi-Allahu-Anhu se rivayat hai ki Rasoollallah Sallallhu- Alaihi-Wasallam ne farmaya jab Talbiya kahne wala Talbiya kahta hai to uske daye ( right side) aur baye (left side) zameen ke dono kinaro tak sab paththar, Darakht aur dhele bhi Talbiya kahte hain.
Sunan Ibn Majah, Vol 2 , # 1078 (Hasan)

Talabiya ko pukarna , Ehraam aur Niyyat bandhne se shuru kare aur khatam tawaf shuru karne se pahle . tawaf shuru karne se pahle talabiya kahna band karde. Aur Masjid E Haram me waisey hi dakhi ho jaise dusre masjido me sunnat tariqe se dakhil hote hai. Masjide Haram me sidhe pair se dakhil hokar ye duwa padhe:

Auzubillahi Min’nashaitaan nir razzim Bismillah hir Rahman nir raheem“ Allah’humma salli’ala mohammadiv Wa Sallim, Allah’humma fa’tahli Abwaba Rahmtik. (A Allah rahmat nazil farma mohammed Sallelaho Alayhi Wa sallam per! Aur Allah mere liye rahmat ke darwaze kholde”).

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an 

🕋 Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part -2

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

Hum Umrah kaise kare Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam ne kaise kiya tha.?

Umrah Ka Sahee Tariqa:

 “Umrah me 4 Kaam karna Farz/ Wajib hai.

1. Ehraam ke sath niyaat aur Labbaik kahna .(Mard ke liye Ehraam ki do chadar hai, aur wo sili huyi na ho, Aur aurto ka Ehraam unka aam paak aur sharai libaas hi hai. Sath me burqa bhi pahan le.
Aurte apne burqe se apne jism ko puri tarah dhank le yaha tak ki kaan bhi chip jaye.

2. Kabba ka Tawaaf karna.

3. Safa aur Marwah ke darmiyaan saee karna .

4. Sar k baal Mundwana . (Auratain apne sar k baal ungli ke Ek pore kate).

In 4 Kaamo me se kisi ek ko janbujh kar chord dene per Damm Lazeem hoga matlab apko ek qurbani deni padegi.

khaas khayal rakhe tamam arkaan aur sunnato ke saath Umrah ko muqammal karne ke liye. Agar Sunnat aur nafl kaam choot jaye to koi  harz nahi . lekin har ibadat farz, wajib , sunnat, nafl ka khaas khayal zaroor rakhe.

Ehraam Bandhne se pahle in kaamo ko karna afzal hai .

Badan ki Safai karna, Zere Naaf aur Bagal yaani(under Arms) ke baal katna, Nakhoon katna ya inhe chote karna, ghusul karna , aur Badan per khushbu lagana sunnat hai.

Yaad rakhe in kaamo ko Ehraam bandhne se pahle karna hai . Ye sare kaam ehraam ki halat me jayaz nahi.

In baton ka khaas khayal rakhe:
Ehraam ki halat me Mohrrim baal naa kate agar khudba khud jhad jaye to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim Nakhoon na kate agar khud ba khud jhad jaye to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim Khushboo na lagaye agar ehraam bandhne se pahle lagayi huyi khushboo ki mahak aye  to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim apne sar ko na dhake agar chatri, bus ki chat, bag, suitcase se sar chip jaye to koi harz nahi, Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim koi bhi darkhat ya jhaad ke patte na tode na hi haram ke hudood me na hi Hudood E Haram se bahar, aur na hi koi parinda ko mare aur nahi kisi ka shikar kare.

Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim apni biwi wife se shahwat na kare , aur Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim kisi ko rishte ka paigham na bheje. aur Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim kisi cheez ko hath na lagaye chahe wo niche gira huwa kyu na ho jaise purse wallet/ya koi bhi saman ko hath na lagaye aur nahi use uthaye. Agar niyyat un cheezo ko announcement ke zariye batani hai pahuchnai hai to phir koi harz nahi.

Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim ko chot ya zakhm lag jaye to koi harz nahi. Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim ke liye ye cheeze jayaz hai inhe used kar sakte hai: Jaise Belt, Ghadi, Mobile Phone, Wallet, Agar zarurat ho ghusul ki to Ehraam ki halat me mohrrim ghusul kar sakte hai. Agar zarurat ho ya Ehraam ki chadare maili ho jaye to use badal bhi sakte hai.

TO BE CONTINUED INSHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an 

Hajj aur Umrah Ke Masaayel Part-1

 بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيم

1  - Hajj ke maani: Hajj ke lafzi maani hai iraada karna, Hajj ke istelaahi maani hai makhsoos afaal ki adyegi ke liye masjid haram ki taraf (safar) ka irada karna Hajj keh lata hai.

2-Umrah ke Maani: Umrah ke lafzi maani hai irada karna ya ziyarat karna Umrah ke istelaahi maani hai miqaat se ehraam baandh kar tawaaf baitullah aur safa marwa ki sayee karna aur baal mundwana umrah hai.

Rasoollallah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam ne umrah apni zindagi me 4 martaba ada farmaya hai aur hajj sirf 1 martaba jo apka pehla aur akhri Hajj tha, uska naam Hajjatul Wida hai. Is talluq se (Abu dawood aur Musnad Ahmad ne riwayat nakal ki hai.

Jo usmein ( Makka mein) dakhil ho jata hai wo aman wala ho jaata hai .

AL Quran : Beshak logon ke waste jo sabse pehla ghar muqarrar huwa wo yahi hai jo Makka mein barkat wala hai aur sare jahan ke logon ke liye rahnuma hai Ismein Zahir nishaniyah hain , Muqam-e-Ibrahim hai, aur jo usmein dakhil ho jaye wo aman wala ho jaata hai aur logon par is ghar ka HAJJ karna Allah ka haq hai jo shaksh us tak pahunchne ki taqat rakhta ho, aur jo inkaar kare to phir Allah jahan walon se be parwah hai.
Surah Aal-e-Imran(3) Verse: 96-97 .

“Umrah gunaaho ka kaffaara hai aur haj mabroor ka badla Jannat hai.”

Abu Hurairah Radi allahu anhu se rivayat hai ki Rasoollallah Sallallahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya HAJJ mabrur ka jannat ke siwa koi sila nahi hai aur ek umrah dusrey umrah tak hone wale gunaho ka kaffara hai.
Sunan Nasaii, Vol 2, 533 – Sahih

TO BE CONTINUED IN SHAA ALLAH....

Jazaakumullahu khair'an
_____ _________
_______________

Dua

Hazoor Nabi Akram

(Sallallahu Alaihay Wasallam) Ne Farmaya:“Banda Apne RAB Ke Sabse Ziyada Nazdeek
Sajde Ki Haalat Me Hota Hai, Lehaza Uss Waqt Ziyada Dua Maanga
Karo”.-: (Muslim Sharif)

The 5 Pillars Of Islam - Arkaan- Al- Islam

 Bismillahir-rrahaman-nirrahim

   They are the testimony of faith,

1. Shahadah (testification). You believe in Allah (S a w) and the Prophet Muhammad (S a w)

2. Salaat ( five daily prayers), Praying 5 times a day to get closer to Allah (S a w)

3. Zakaat ( Charity) Donate and give money for the poor..

4. Saum ( fasting in the month of Ramadaan).In the holy month of Ramadan, every Muslim must fast so that they realize their spiritual needs are greater than their physical needs.

5. Hajj ( pilgrimage to Makkah, once in a lifetime for those who are able).

They are:

1.Shahadah: La illaha illa Allah Muhammad Rasul Allah

 There is no God but Allah and Muhammad (S a w) is the Messenger of Allah.

2.Salaat: The second of the five pillars is called salat, Muslim prayer. Salat is performed five times a day: at dawn (al-fajr), midday (al-zuhr),afternoon (al-'asr), sunset (al-maghrib) and evening (al-'isha).It's always directed in the direction (qibla) of the Ka'ba shrine in Mecca. A prayer mat, sajjada, is commonly used during salat. Salat may be performed individually,but it carries special merit when done with other Muslims. The focal prayer of the week is the midday prayer at the mosque on Fridays.

3.Zakaat: To pay zakat (Charity-poor due once a year).Sadaqaat (here it means Zakaah) are only for the Fuqaraa’ (poor), and Al-Masaakeen (the poor) and those employed to collect (the funds); and to attract the hearts of those who have been inclined (towards Islam); and to free the captives; and for those in debt; and for Allaah’s Cause (i.e. for Mujahidoon — those fighting in a holy battle), and for the wayfarer (a traveller who is cut off from everything); a duty imposed by Allaah. And Allaah is All-Knower, All-Wisei.e. to say Takbeer (Allaahu Akbar: Allaah is the Most Great)] for having guided you so that you may be grateful to Him” [Al-Baqarah 2:185]

4.Sawm: Ffasting, commemorates the revelation of the Quran to humanity during Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic year. During Ramadan, all adult Muslims are required to abstain from food, drink and sexual intercourse during daylight hours. Exceptions are made for travelers, soldiers, menstruating women, and the ill, although such persons are expected to fast later when they become able.

                                

5.Hajj: The pilgrimage, called the ḥajja (Haji) During the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah in the city of Mecca. Every able-bodied Muslim who can Afford it, must make the pilgrimage to Mecca At least once in his or her lifetime. Rituals of the Hajj include, Walking seven times around the Kaaba, walking or running seven times between Mount Safa and Mount Marwah recounts the steps of Ibrahim [Alaihi Salam]‘s wife. Spending a day in the desert at Mina and then a day in the desert in Arafat is praying and worshiping in the desert, following the footsteps of Ibrarahim [As]. Symbolically stoning the Devil in Mina recounting Ibrarahim [As]‘s action.

SURAH AL MULK

Hadees:

Hazrat ibne abbas (R.A)ne ek shaks se farmaya- "kya mai tum ko aisi hadees thofa maine du jis se tum khush hojavo"

-Tabarakallazi baidhilmulk.padha karo apne ghar valo ko,sare baccho ko, avur padhosiyo ku sikhavo,ye surat najaat dene vali hai.Apne rab se padhne valo ke liye jhagdha karegi avur Allah rabbulizzat se mutaalba karegi ke use azabe jahannam se bachaye us ki vajay se padhne vala azab khabar se najaat payega."(tirmizi)"

Hadees:
 Anas (radiAllahu anhu) reported Rasulullah (sallallahu alaiyhi wasalam) as saying, “There is a Surah which will plead for its reciter\till it causes him to enter paradise (Tabarakalladhi Biyadihil Mulk).”[Tabrani]“

A person who regularly recites surah al mulk at night gets free from grave's punishment.

When he dies and is laid in his grave Surah Al mulk assumes the shape of a white bird which goes to Allah subhana tala and fights with him asking him that this person was a regular reciter of me(SURAH MULK)and that Allah has promised to his followers that whosoever recites this surah will be free from Grave's punishment.Then Allah Subhana tala smiles at the bird and says that this bird has indeed won ."they released from the grave punishment".Then the Grave of that person becomes indeed a pleasant place filled with the smell of Paradise.

The Prophet said, ‘There is a surah in the Qur’an which is only thirty verses. It defended whoevere\recited it , until it puts him into paradise ‘ i.e.Surah al mulk[Fath al Qadir 5/257, Sahihul Jamiea 1/680, Tabrani inAl-Awsat & Ibn Mardawaith]

 The Prophet said, ‘Surah al mulk is the protector from the torment of the grave ‘[Sahihul Jamiea 1/680, Hakim 2/498 & Nasai].

Haddes:

Jabir (radiAllahu anhu) said it was the custom of the Holy Prophet sallallahu alaihe wasallam not to go to sleep until he had read Tabarakalladhi Biyadihil Mulk and Alif Laam Meem Tanzeel. [Ahmad, Tirmidhi and Darami].

Hadees:

Jabir (r.a) said it was the custom of the Holy Prophet sallallahu alaihe wasallam not to go to sleep until he had read Tabarakalladhi Biyadihil Mulk and Alif Laam Meem Tanzeel. .

(Ahmad, Tirmidhi and Darami).

HADEETH

 Bismillahir-rrahaman-nirrahim



1.Spread the salaam amongst yourselves. ((Muslims, Tirmizi, Ibn-e-Majah, Ahmad bin Hanmbali)

2. Before speaking the salaam should be said. (Tirmizi).

3. Those who are nearest to God are they who are first to give a salutation (Salaam). (Tirmidhi).

4. Fasting is a shield (from sins). (Tirmizi).

5. Cleanliness is a part of the Faith. (Tirmizi).

6. Actions depend on their intention. (Bukhari).

7. A Muslim is a brother of a Muslim. (Bukhari).

8. The one who recites the Quran and the one who listens to it have an equal share in the reward. (Bukhari).

9. The best of you is the one who learned and taught the Quran. (Bukhari).

10. Feed the hungry, visit the sick and free the captive. (Bukhari).

11. Salaat is a pillar of the Deen. (Tabrani).

12. A man follows the religion of his close friend, so each of you should be very careful about whom he takes as a close friend. (Abu Dawud).

13. When any of you eats, he should eat with his right hand and when he drinks he should drink with his right hand. (Muslim).

14. Mention God's name, eat with your right hand and eat from what is next to you. (Bukhari).

15. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forbade that a man should drink standing. (Muslim).

16. The strong man is not the good wrestler; 

HADEES NABAVI

   zamane ko bura bhala mat kaho kyun  k 

   ''Allah pak hi zamana hai ''

  'Allah pak arshad farmata hai''

Insan zamane ko bura bhala keh kar mujhe takleef pahunchata hai.

halanaky zamaana to main khud hi ho.Meri hi haath main tamam khairay aur bhulahiya

hai aur main hi raat aur din ka badalnay wala hu. (mishkaat,nasai):

   > Tumhari behtareen Aurat (biwi) wo hai k jab tum uski taraf dekha to wo tumhe
khushi backshey aur jab tum usay k aisi baat ka hukum do to wo uski takmeel karey
aur jab tum us say gaib (ghar say bahir) ho to wo tumhare peechey tumhari maal ki
aur apne nafs ki hifazat karey. (mishkaat,nasai)..

ABOUT ISLAM

  Islam’s most fundamental concept is a rigorous monotheism, called tawhīd (Arabic: توحيد‎). Allah is described in chapter 112 of the Quran as “Say: He is Allah  the One and Only; Allah  the Eternal, Absolute; He begetteth not, nor is He begotten; And there is none like unto Him.”(112:1-4) Muslims and Jews repudiate the Christian doctrine of the Trinity and divinity of Jesus, comparing it to polytheism. In Islam, Allah is beyond all comprehension and Muslims are not expected to visualize Allah. Allah  is described and referred to by              certain names or attributes, the most common being Al-Rahmān, meaning      “The Compassionate” and Al-Rahīm, meaning “The Merciful”. 

    -Muslims believe that the creation of everything in the universe was brought into being by Allah ’s sheer command “‘Be’ and so it is.” and that the purpose of existence is to worship Allah. He is viewed as a personal god who responds whenever a person in need or distress calls him. There are no intermediaries, such as clergy, to contact Allah who states, “I am nearer to him than (his) jugular vein”. The reciprocal nature is mentioned in the hadith Qudsi, “I am as My servant thinks (expects) I am”.

         -According to the Quran the Universe and the Earth were created by Allah. Everything was at first joined together and then separated. The Earth formed from gases and smoke. The earth was created for the creatures . And they were made into communities . Creatures were created from water . A balance was set and people should not disturb the balance.

         -Allah is the term with no plural or gender used by Muslims and Arabic-speaking Christians and Jews to reference Allah while ʾilāh (Arabic: إله‎) is the term used for a deity or an Allah in general. Other non-Arab Muslims might use different names as much as Allah, for instance “Tanrı” in Turkish or “Khodā” in Persian.

       -Muslims believe that the verses of the Quran were revealed to Muhammad ( S.A.W) by Allah through the archangel Gabriel (Jibrīl Alaihi Salam) on many occasions between 610 CE until his death on June 8, 632 CE. While Muhammad (S.A.W) was alive, all of these revelations were written down by his companions (sahabah), although the prime method of transmission was orally through memorization.

THE HOLY QURAN:

    -The Quran is divided into 114 suras, or chapters, which combined, contain 6,236 āyāt, or verses. The chronologically earlier suras, revealed at Mecca, are primarily concerned with ethical and spiritual topics. The later Medinan suras mostly discuss social and moral issues relevant to the Muslim community. The Qur’an is more concerned with moral guidance than legal instruction, and is considered the “source book of Islamic principles and values”. Muslim jurists consult the hadith, or the written record of Prophet Muhammad’s (S.A.W) life, to both supplement the Qur’an and assist with its interpretation. The science of Qur’anic commentary and exegesis is known as Tafsir. Rules governing proper pronunciation are called tajwid.

Muslims usually view “the Quran” as the original scripture as revealed in Arabic and that any translations are necessarily deficient, which are regarded only as commentaries on the Quran.                                        

PILLARS OF ISLAM:

              The Pillars of Islam (Arkan al-Islam; also Arkan ad-din, (“pillars of religion”) are five basic acts in Islam, considered obligatory for all believers. The Quran presents them as a framework for worship and a sign of commitment to the faith. They are (1) the shahadah (creed), (2) daily prayers (Salat), (3) alms-giving (Zakah), (4) fasting during Ramadan and (5) the pilgrimage to Mecca (hajj) at least once in a lifetime. 

Testimony Shahadah

The Shahadah, which is the basic creed of Islam that must be recited under oath with the specific statement: “‘ašhadu ‘al-lā ilāha illā-llāhu WA ‘ašhadu ‘Anna muħammadan rasūlu-llāh”, or “I testify there are no deities other than Allah alone and I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.” This testament is a foundation for all other beliefs and practices in Islam. Muslims must repeat the shahadah in prayer, and non-Muslims wishing to convert to Islam are required to recite the creed.

Prayer Salat:

See also: Mosque:

    Muslim men prostrating during prayer in a mosque.

Ritual prayers, called Ṣalāh or Ṣalāt (Arabic: صلاة), must be performed five times a day. Salah is intended to focus the mind on God, and is seen as a personal communication with him that expresses gratitude and worship. Salah is compulsory but flexibility in the specifics is allowed depending on circumstances. The prayers are recited in the Arabic language, and consist of verses from the Qur’an.

A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims, who often refer to it by its Arabic name, masjid. The word mosque in English refers to all types of buildings dedicated to Islamic worship, although there is a distinction in Arabic between the smaller, privately owned mosque and the larger, “collective” mosque (masjid jāmi`). Although the primary purpose of the mosque is to serve as a place of prayer, it is also important to the Muslim community as a place to meet and study. Modern mosques have evolved greatly from the early designs of the 7 nth century, and contain a variety of architectural elements such as minarets.

Alms-giving

Zakat and Sadaqah:

     -”Zakāt” (Arabic: زكاة‎ zakāh “alms”) is giving a fixed portion of accumulated wealth by those who can afford it to help the poor or needy and for those employed to collect Zakat and for bringing hearts together and for freeing captives and for those in debt (or bonded labour) and for the (stranded) traveller  It is considered a religious obligation (as opposed to voluntary charity) that the well-off owe to the needy because their wealth is seen as a “trust from Allah’s bounty”. Conservative estimates of annual zakat are estimated to be 15 times global humanitarian aid contributions. The amount of zakat to be paid on capital assets (e.g. Money) is 2.5% (1/40), for people who are not poor. The Qur’an and the hadith also urge a Muslim give even more as an act of voluntary alms-giving called ṣadaqah.

Fasting

Sawm of Ramadan:

Fasting, (Arabic: صوم‎ ṣawm), from food and drink (among other things) must be performed from dawn to dusk during the month of Ramadan. The fast is to encourage a feeling of nearness to Allah and during it Muslims should express their gratitude for and dependence on him, atone for their past sins, and think of the needy. Sawm is not obligatory for several groups for whom it would constitute an undue burden. For others, flexibility is allowed depending on circumstances, but missed fasts usually must be made up quickly.

Pilgrimage Hajj:

 -The pilgrimage, called the ḥajj (Arabic: حج‎ ḥaǧǧ) during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah in the city of Mecca. Every able-bodied Muslim who can afford it, must make the pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in his or her lifetime. Rituals of the Hajj include, walking seven times around the Kaaba, walking or running seven times between Mount Safa and Mount Marwah recounting the steps of Ibrahim [Alaihi Salam]‘s wife. Spending a day in the desert at Mina and then a day in the desert in Arafat praying and worshiping in the desert, following the footsteps of Ibrarahim [Alaihi Salam]‘. Symbolically stoning the Devil in Mina recounting Ibrarahim [Alaihi Salam]‘s action.

QAYAMAT:

             -Belief in the “Day of Resurrection”, Yawm al-Qiyāmah (Arabic: يوم القيامة‎) is also crucial for Muslims. They believe the time of Qiyāmah is preordained by Allah, but unknown to man. The trials and tribulations preceding and during the Qiyāmah are described in the Qur’an and the hadith, and also in the commentaries of scholars. The Qur’an emphasizes bodily resurrection, a break from the pre-Islamic Arabian understanding of death.

     On Yawm al-Qiyāmah, Muslims believe all mankind will be judged on their good and bad deeds. The Quran in Surat AZ-Zalzalah describes this as “So whoever does an atom’s weight of good will see it (99:7) And whoever does an atom’s weight of evil will see it (99:8)”. The Qur’an lists several sins that can condemn a person to hell, such as disbelief in Allah (Arabic: كفر‎ Kufr), and dishonesty; however, the Qur’an makes it clear Allah will forgive the sins of those who repent if he so wills. Good deeds, such as charity, prayer and compassion towards animals, will be rewarded with entry to heaven. Muslims view heaven as a place of joy and bliss, with Qur’anic references describing its features and the physical pleasures to come. Mystical traditions in Islam place these heavenly delights in the context of an ecstatic awareness of Allah.

 Note : Info taken from Wikipedia.